But what actually happens is that the corpses of animals which died in the lake are sometimes preserved by the sodium carbonate minerals and other salts that were used by the ancient Egyptians for mummification – calcifying their bodies. The Lake can become quite warm, reaching temperatures of 120 degrees Fahrenheit/50 degrees Celsius, and alkaline as ammonia with an alkalinity level with a pH. The alkalinity of the lake can reach a pH level of more than 12. As the moisture evaporates during the dry season, the level of salinity. The lake has very alkaline water, and the pH levels can be more than 12 if measured on a scale. The volume of water in this lake is yet to be determined. More than 2 million lesser flamingos use the lake as their primary breeding ground in Africa.īut when animals die and end up in the water, something odd happens: it looks like living animals turned to stone instantly on hitting the lake. Lake Natron is a shallow lake, which is around 9.8 ft (3 m) deep, 35.4 mi (57 km) long, and 13.67 mi (22 km) wide. Lesser flamingoes flock to Lake Natron in their droves for breeding seasonįlocks of flamingos, other birds and tilapia fish all call the lake their home. While it may be paradise for haloarchaea, many creatures can’t survive in such alkaline waters – but animals whose bodies are adapted to such pH levels also inhabit the lake, meaning Lake Natron is far from barren. The reason for the lake’s colorful water is down to haloarchaea, microorganisams that flourish in its salty waters – the vermillion shade is even more stunning at the end of the dry season, when the water level is especially low. Situated between its volcanic hills and deep craters, Lake Natron is at the lowest point of the rift valley 600m above sea level and is probably the. The stunning red color is caused by haloarchaea, microorganisms which love salty water The water comes from mineral hot springs and a river, but the lake doesn’t drain out to any sea or river – evaporation is how the shallow lake loses water, which can reach as high as 41 degrees Celsius (106 degrees Fahrenheit). It is an amalgamation of the chemicals comprising Hydrate Sodium Carbonate & Sodium. Lake natron derived its name after a mineral known as ‘ Natron. It is sited in the Gregory Rift the lake is in the Lake Natron basin situated in Ramsar site lowland of international importance. The lake actually takes its name from the naturally-occurring blend of chemicals it contains. Lake Natron is located in the Arusha district in Tanzania. This raises the lake’s alkalinity to far above water’s normal neutral pH of 7. Lake Natron’s very alkaline water has a pH of around 10.5 – too high for many animals
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